Prostate Cancer in Young Men

When symptoms of prostate cancer present, are similar to those of benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis, and can vary greatly from patient to patient. Most young men have no symptoms at all, especially in the early stages of the disease, which is often detected by a doctor during a routine checkup. One of the vague symptoms or two may not seem alarming, however, is very important to consult a doctor as this cancer is usually asymptomatic. 

If a change in the lymph nodes in the groin area is detected, may be due to local infection. However, it can also be a sign of cancer in the local region, including prostate cancer

A fever of unknown origin may be a sign of pneumonia or other diseases, but also may indicate cancer, especially if accompanied by night sweats and / or a radical reduction in weight. 

Weight loss is a concern. Most people, regardless of age, have trouble dropping weight. If a young person loses more than 10 percent of their body weight within weeks, it is certainly cause for alarm. 

Fatigue is a symptom rather vague. While it could be from the rigors of daily life, if fatigue is not relieved by rest, is a symptom that should not be overlooked or ignored.

In their analysis, researchers divided the men into three groups according to age, younger than 60 years, another third 60-70 and one over 70 years. All men who had one or more PSA values ​​in the clinical history were included in the study.

According to their analysis, the PSA levels grow more slowly in men under 70, so 0. 75 ng / ml / year in an inappropriate reference to deciding whether to proceed with a biopsy of a younger population. Instead, Moul, who is also director of the Duke Prostate Center, said the new optimum set the age limit for men under 60 is 0.4 ng / ml / year, and for men between the ages of 60 and 70, which is 0.6 ng / ml / year. The current limit is an accurate indicator of men at or above age 70, he said. 

By using the lower thresholds of the younger men, the researchers identified an additional 9 percent of men under 60 and 3 per cent between 60 and 70 who had developed clinically significant prostate cancer. While a lower PSAV guards against underestimating prostate cancer, with a lower PSAV could identify some prostate cancers that are not serious and do not necessarily require treatment, Moul said. 

Although prostate cancer is a disease of rapid growth in men younger than 60 years, the identification of cases of cancer among this age group is an important quality of life issue, Moul said. 

"Prostate cancer in young men is more aggressive, but the boys of 40 and 50 are too young to have an additional 30 to 40 years to address this problem," he said. "That's why we recommend an active treatment approach in younger men."


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